What to Pack for Florence: Cobblestones, Churches, Aperitivo

Navigate cobbles from the Duomo to Ponte Vecchio in grippy sneakers and breathable linen, keep a scarf to cover shoulders for churches, and carry a sunhat, SPF and a light layer for breezy aperitivo nights.

Updated on October 6, 2025

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Packing for Florence can feel like balancing art and asphalt. This guide lays out how locals handle cobblestones without wobble, how to meet church doors with shoulders and knees covered, and how to stay cool under a 86°F sun yet polished for aperitivo. We’ll cut through what works, what to skip, and the simple mix that moves from museum lines to trattorie with ease.

By day the vibe is easy and tidy, with clean silhouettes that look at home among stone piazzas and gallery halls. Colors skew earthy—terracotta, olive, navy—without shouting. Athletic looks blend best when streamlined, while evenings reward a small upgrade, the kind that reads smart-casual rather than dressed up.

Florence lives in extremes across a compact day. Summer afternoons press at 82–95°F on stone streets, while breezes cool rooftops after dark. Spring and autumn swing from 50–72°F with sudden showers, and winter settles cool and damp around 32–50°F. Pack a light evening layer and a compact rain option.

We start with footwear that treats cobblestones kindly, then build a capsule for Florence’s seasons and church etiquette. From sun and rain cover to small day bags and power basics, you’ll see what earns space and what to skip, plus tips for staying secure, navigating ZTL realities, and packing lean for carry-on comfort.

Part 1: Packing Essentials

Packing List

Adults

Clothing

Breathable linen or lightweight cotton shirts for hot 25–35°C days; layer under a jacket for cooler mornings and evenings.

Compact merino or lightweight wool for chilly 5–12°C mornings, packable and odor-resistant for long museum days.

Tailored travel trousers plus a dark denim or chinos for evenings; choose fabrics that resist creases and dry quickly if washed.

Silk or linen scarf to cover shoulders in churches and thin evenings; doubles as a light layer and style piece for dinner.

Light, water-resistant jacket for sudden showers and cool 8–15°C mornings; choose a neutral color that pairs with evening outfits.

Footwear

Stable, cushioned sneakers with a grippy sole for uneven cobbles and long museum days—prioritize arch support and breathable uppers.

Low-heeled leather loafers or flats for evenings and museums where smart-casual attire is preferred; avoid stilettos on cobbles.

Water-resistant, low-heeled ankle boots for winter and rainy days—good tread and ankle support help on slick cobbles.

Supportive sandals with straps and a contoured footbed for hot 28–35°C days; avoid flimsy flip-flops in the city.

Essentials

Small crossbody or daypack with secure closures to guard against pickpockets and leave hands free for photos and maps.

Wide-brim hat, UV sunglasses and SPF30+ sunscreen to handle hot 28–35°C afternoons and strong midday sun.

Compact Type C/F adapter and a high-capacity USB powerbank for long museum days and phone maps without searching for plugs.

Thin, packable rain jacket or small umbrella for spring and autumn showers and cooler 8–15°C mornings.

Collapsible or insulated bottle to refill at public fountains and stay hydrated during long museum and walking days.

Toiletries & Health

Moleskin, blister plasters and a small tube of foot balm to handle long days on cobblestones and prevent sore feet.

Small first-aid kit with plasters, antiseptic wipes and any prescription meds stored in original packaging for airport checks.

Minimal toiletries in travel sizes: toothpaste, shampoo, deodorant and a small laundry soap bar for quick washes in sinks.

Small hand sanitizer and pocket tissues for markets, cafés and quick hand cleaning when sinks aren’t available.

Kids Clothing

Stable, grippy sneakers with low profile and cushioned insole for long cobbled walks; breathable upper prevents overheating during hot 28–35°C afternoons.

Mix of cotton or linen tees and lightweight trousers for hot days and cooler evenings; easy to layer for spring (8–18°C) and autumn (10–22°C).

Lightweight waterproof shell that compresses into the daypack for sudden spring/autumn showers; useful for cooler 0–10°C winter days too.

One smart-casual outfit (dress or chinos and polo) to meet restaurant and church expectations—shoulders and knees covered for museum and church entry.

Kids Essentials

Broad-brim or legionnaire hat with UPF protection and a chin strap to stay put while exploring sunny 28–35°C afternoons.

Reef-safe mineral formula SPF50+ tailored for sensitive skin; apply liberally before long museum courtyards or outdoor lunches.

Anti-theft crossbody or small daypack to hold water, snacks, a light layer and a compact umbrella; keeps hands free for climbing and museums.

Infant Clothing

Mix of short-sleeve onesies and a lightweight cardigan for changing temperatures — breathable cotton for hot 28–35°C afternoons and a warmer layer for chilly 5–10°C mornings.

Lightweight, compact stroller with good suspension and lockable wheels for cobbled streets and tight shop aisles; folds small for trains and boutiques.

Infant Essentials

Soft hat with wide brim and chin strap, UPF 30+ fabric to shield delicate skin during hot summer days and bright afternoons.

Compact, wipe-clean changing mat with pockets for wipes and diapers—handy since public changing facilities can be limited in small boutiques and markets.

Florence Day Bag Checklist

What you'll carry for a typical day exploring the city.

Secure crossbody with lockable zips and slash-resistant strap for museums and crowded streets; wear it front-facing on cobbles.

Insulated 500 ml bottle for refills at public fountains; keeps water cool during hot 28–35°C summer afternoons and long walking days.

Travel tube of broad-spectrum SPF30+ sunscreen for reapplication during sunny rooftop visits and hot afternoons in Florence.

Foldable, breathable hat or cap to protect face and neck from intense midday sun; packs flat in a day bag for easy storage.

Lightweight scarf for modesty in churches and sudden cool evenings; doubles as a wrap for air-conditioned museums and rooftop breezes.

Compact 10,000 mAh power bank with USB ports plus a small Type C/F EU adapter to charge phones and camera during long museum days.

Small umbrella or ultralight rain jacket for sudden spring or autumn showers; folds into a day bag without taking much room.

Mini first-aid kit with blister plasters, adhesive bandages and disinfectant wipes to handle cobblestone-induced foot issues quickly.

Paper photocopy of passport and emergency contacts stored separately plus a slim card holder or RFID sleeve for daily cards.

Compact energy bar or snack plus alcohol wipes or hand gel for quick refuels and hygienic hand cleaning before sampling market foods.

Part 2: Style & Weather

What to Pack for Florence: Weather & Seasonal Tips

Florence has a Mediterranean city microclimate: hot, dry summers with 82–95°F afternoons and cooler 59–68°F evenings. Spring and autumn range 50–72°F with sudden showers; winters are cool and damp around 32–50°F. Narrow cobbles amplify sun and chill—bring breathable layers, sun protection and grippy shoes.

Monthly Temperature Guide

MonthHighLow
Jan52°F36°F
Feb54°F37°F
Mar59°F41°F
Apr66°F45°F
May75°F52°F
Jun84°F59°F
Jul91°F63°F
Aug91°F63°F
Sep82°F57°F
Oct72°F50°F
Nov59°F43°F
Dec52°F37°F

Seasonal Insights

spring

Spring (Apr–May) 46–64°F: layer a breathable linen shirt with a light merino sweater and a packable trench for showers. Stable sneakers for cobbles, a silk scarf to cover shoulders in churches, and sun protection for sudden warm afternoons.

summer

Summer (Jun–Aug) hot 82–95°F days and 64–72°F evenings: wear breathable linen/cotton, strap sandals with secure soles or supportive sneakers for cobbles. Wide-brim hat, SPF30+ and a light scarf for church; carry a refillable bottle.

fall

Fall (Sep–Oct) 50–72°F: pleasant daytime walking, pack a denim jacket or light trench and a merino layer for 50–59°F mornings. Low-heeled ankle boots for cobbles, compact umbrella for sudden showers, and a scarf for evenings and church.

winter

Winter (Nov–Feb) 32–50°F: cool, damp mornings need a warm merino layer, waterproof low-heeled boots and a compact raincoat. Museums are quieter—bring a scarf for churches and smart-casual dinners; pack breathable liners for variable indoor heating.

Florentine Style Compass

Florence rewards a practical elegance: tailored-casual pieces in linen, lightweight cotton and silk scarves that layer for 10–35°C days. The city’s uneven cobbles make supportive, low-heeled footwear essential; museums and churches require covered shoulders and knees. This guide pairs artisan shopping tips, breathable fabrics and a capsule mindset so you can move from the Duomo to a terrace aperitivo in comfort and style.

The Local Dress Code

Expect smart-casual evenings and conservative church etiquette: shoulders and knees should be covered to enter sacred sites. Locals favor polished basics over athletic or beachwear for dining. When visiting museums choose tidy, breathable layers and swap bulky backpacks for a compact crossbody to respect space and security.

Smart, cobblestone-ready dressing for Florence: breathable layers, sun protection and polished basics that shift from museum days to aperitivo evenings. Prioritize stable soles, modest church cover-ups and mix-and-match pieces for a compact, walkable city center.

Style at a Glance

  • Tailored-casual silhouettes in linen, cotton and merino for easy layering
  • Neutral terracotta, navy and cream base with olive and mustard accents
  • Supportive, grippy soles and low heels to handle cobbles safely
  • Polished basics for museums and churches—shoulders and knees covered
  • Pack a lightweight scarf for modesty, sun protection and evening warmth

Color Palette

Terracotta
Olive
Cream
Mustard
Navy
Rust

Shopping in the City

Florence shopping focuses on small ateliers and heritage makers — think leather, perfumes and silk. Browse Oltrarno for artisan workshops, Via de' Tornabuoni for high fashion, and Mercato for food and practical finds. Buy quality, avoid cheap knockoffs and haggle politely at markets.

Brands to Look For

Il Bisonte: Florentine leather goods known for durable, waxed leathers and classic shapes—great for a long-lasting crossbody or tote you’ll use daily while walking cobbles. ($$ - $$$)

Officina Profumo: Historic Santa Maria Novella apothecary making traditional fragrances, soaps and balms ideal as elegant, local souvenirs with genuine Florentine heritage. ($$ - $$$)

Oltrarno Ateliers: Collective of small leather and artisan workshops producing bespoke belts, shoes and small leather goods—perfect for custom-fit, local craftsmanship. ($$ - $$$)

Florentine Silk Workshop: Local silk and scarf makers offering lightweight silk scarves and printed accessories that elevate modest church cover-ups and evening outfits. ($ - $$)

Mercato Artisans: Market stalls and small vendors around Mercato Centrale selling practical travel pieces, handcrafted leather trinkets and regionally made food gifts. ($ - $$)

Where to Shop

Oltrarno workshops: Bespoke leather, handmade shoes and artisan studios.

Via de' Tornabuoni: High-fashion boutiques and luxury labels near the Arno.

Neighborhood Vibes

Duomo & Historic Center: Elegant-but-practical: neutral linens, tailored cotton, comfortable low-heeled shoes and compact bags. Dress modestly for church interiors and expect tourist bustle near landmarks.

Oltrarno: Artisan, slightly bohemian: layered denim and lightweight knits, leather satchels from local workshops and relaxed silhouettes that mix textures and handcrafted accents.

San Lorenzo & Mercato: Market-ready and casual: breathable tees, sturdy sneakers or loafers, sun hats and a crossbody for hands-free browsing among leather stalls and food vendors.

Seasonal Outfit Formulas

spring

Museum MorningUffizi visit and Duomo terrace on a crisp spring day

Oltrarno Workshop StrollBrowsing artisan studios and lunch in Oltrarno

summer

Hot Afternoon DuomoClimbing the Duomo and exploring piazzas on hot 30°C days

Market & Gelato RunMercato Centrale visit and casual lunch in shade

fall

Rainy Gallery DayUnpredictable showers between galleries—layer and stay dry

Tuscan Day TripDay trip into the hills—smart comfort and layered warmth

winter

Damp City WalksCool, damp winter days around 0–10°C—layer warmly

Museum & Café PauseAfternoon museum followed by a warm café stop

Footwear Guidelines

  • Primary walking pair: supportive sneakers with grippy soles for cobbles and stairs
  • Evening pair: comfortable leather loafers or polished flats for restaurants
  • Cooler months: low-heeled ankle boots with stable soles and modest heel height
  • Summer option: quality strapped sandals with arch support and secure straps

Accessory Guidelines

  • Pack a light silk scarf for church cover-ups, sun protection and evening polish
  • Broad-brim or packable sunhat and UV sunglasses for hot 28–35°C afternoons
  • Choose a compact crossbody bag with secure closures to deter pickpockets
  • Bring a compact, packable rain jacket or small umbrella for sudden showers
  • Minimal, understated jewelry—avoid flashy pieces that draw attention

What to Wear for Every Florence Adventure

Museum & Gallery Hopping

Florence's museums require respectful dress and stamina—expect queues, cool interiors and strict shoulder/knee rules.

Wear a breathable linen shirt + lightweight cardigan with tailored trousers or a midi skirt to keep knees covered. Comfortable leather sneakers with grippy soles are essential on cobbles. Pack a compact crossbody, EU powerbank for photo-heavy days, and a lightweight scarf. Arrive early to avoid lines and security bag checks.

Climbing the Duomo & Rooftops

The Duomo's terraces and rooftop views reward stamina but demand safe shoes and modest dress for nearby churches.

Take supportive low-heeled ankle boots or sneakers with good traction—stone steps are steep and narrow. Wear breathable layers: a light tee under a thin jumper for changing 25–15°C conditions. Bring a small anti-theft backpack and reusable water bottle; mornings are cooler and less crowded. Note: dress modestly for interior chapels.

Walking the Historic Center & Ponte Vecchio

Explore Florence on foot—narrow lanes, uneven cobbles and frequent photo moments along the Arno require stable shoes and a compact bag.

Choose supportive sneakers or leather loafers + thin socks to prevent blisters; avoid high heels. Light linen tee + denim jacket layers handle warm afternoons and cool evenings (25–15°C). Carry a slim crossbody or small daypack with anti-theft features; ZTLs limit car access so expect walking between sites. Watch for pickpockets near Ponte Vecchio.

Dining at Trattorie & Al Fresco Cafés

Florentine dining leans smart-casual—al fresco in summer and refined interiors at night; dress smart and be prepared for varied hours.

Pack a smart-casual outfit: lightweight blazer or silk scarf + breathable shirt and tailored jeans or midi skirt, finished with leather loafers or low-heeled ankle boots. For warm 28–35°C summer evenings choose sandals with straps and a light wrap for cooler nights. Reserve ahead; many trattorie close midday. Keep smart and avoid beachwear inside.

Shopping for Leather & Artisan Goods

Florence's artisan workshops reward careful shopping—small boutiques mean limited stock and an emphasis on quality over haggling.

Wear comfortable flats or low-heeled loafers + breathable top and tailored trousers for long browsing. Use a zipped crossbody to deter pickpockets and avoid bulky backpacks; many artisan shops are compact. Bring small cash and inspect leather by smell and stitching. Plan to shop before midday; greet staff with a polite 'buongiorno'.

Day Trips into Tuscany (vineyards, Siena, Pisa)

Tuscany day trips shift from city cobbles to country roads—pack for sun, cooler hilltop evenings and gravel paths.

Bring supportive sneakers or low-heeled ankle boots + breathable tees and a lightweight jacket for 28–15°C swings. Pack a foldable daypack, water, sunhat and SPF; vineyard gravel demands grippy soles. Prefer train or guided tours—rental cars run into ZTLs and narrow roads. Dress smart-casual for tastings and book ahead.

Evening Aperitivo & Fine Dining

Florence evenings shift from casual aperitivo bars to refined dining—pack versatile layers and shoes that transition from piazza to restaurant.

Bring a tailored blazer or smart cardigan + dark jeans or a midi dress and leather loafers or low-block heels—avoid stilettos on cobbles. For warm 25–15°C evenings, layer a light scarf. Aperitivo hours are typically 18:30–21:00; many top restaurants require reservations. Walk or take a taxi to avoid ZTL fines; dress modestly in formal restaurants.

Part 3: Expert Tips

What Not to Pack for Florence

Save luggage space and avoid common overpacking mistakes by leaving these items behind.

  • Stiletto heels: Stiletto heels easily slip and damage on Florence’s uneven cobblestones and steep cathedral steps. Swap them for low‑heeled ankle boots, leather loafers or supportive sneakers with grippy soles for stability.
  • Bulky checked suitcase: A large checked suitcase is a nuisance in Florence’s narrow streets, ZTL zones and small boutique hotels. Opt for a carry‑on, packing cubes and use local laundries or a lightweight travel capsule wardrobe instead.
  • Beach flip‑flops and flimsy sandals: Flip‑flops offer no arch support and cause blisters on cobbles; Florence is not a beach town. Bring quality strapped sandals, breathable sneakers or supportive walking sandals for summer 28–35°C days.
  • Excessive flashy jewelry: Flashy or chunky bling draws attention in crowded areas like the Duomo and train station and increases pickpocket risk. Leave valuables at the hotel safe and pack minimal, discreet pieces instead.
  • Black‑tie gown or formal tuxedo: Florence evenings lean smart‑casual rather than full black tie; formalwear is bulky and unnecessary unless attending a specific event. Choose a tailored dress or blazer that packs and layers easily.
  • Multiple heavy guidebooks and maps: Several thick guidebooks add weight and take up space when most museums and routes use apps. Carry one compact pocket guide, download offline maps and use museum audio guides instead.
  • Oversized hiking backpack: Huge backpacks block narrow sidewalks, make boutique shopping awkward and flag you to thieves. Use a compact daypack or crossbody anti‑theft bag that tucks under a bench or chair.
  • Full‑sized toiletry bottles: Full bottles add weight and violate EU carry‑on liquid limits (100ml). Use refillable travel bottles, solid shampoo bars or rely on hotel toiletries to save space and avoid bulky leaks.
  • Large golf umbrella: A bulky umbrella is awkward on crowded alleys and inside small museums; it can knock over displays. Pack a compact, wind‑resistant umbrella or a lightweight packable rain jacket instead.
  • Heavy mountaineering boots: Rigid mountaineering boots are overkill for Florence’s cobbles and museum stairs and will tire you quickly. Bring water‑resistant low‑ankle shoes or hiking‑style sneakers with grippy soles for day trips.
Prioritise supportive sneakers or leather loafers with grippy soles for Florence's uneven cobblestones and cathedral steps. Breathable socks reduce blisters during long museum visits and piazza strolls.

Florence Packing: Insider Tips

Local wisdom and practical advice gathered from seasoned travelers and residents.

  • Cobbled Streets, Choose Wisely: Prioritise supportive sneakers or leather loafers with grippy soles for Florence's uneven cobblestones and cathedral steps. Breathable socks reduce blisters during long museum visits and piazza strolls.
  • Respect Church Dress Codes: Carry a lightweight scarf or sarong to cover shoulders and knees before entering churches; many sites enforce strict rules and will deny entry. A compact cover-up keeps visits smooth and shows cultural respect.
  • Compact Daypack Essentials: Bring a slim daypack with anti-theft zips, a refillable bottle and a slim EU adapter. Many fountains let you top up water, and small bags fit gallery rules while keeping hands free for photos.
  • Sun Protection for Hot Afternoons: Florence routinely hits 28–35°C in summer—pack SPF30+ sunscreen, a broad-brim hat and UV sunglasses. Rooftop Duomo views and terrace lunches are exposed; sun gear preserves energy for sightseeing.
  • Layer for Hot Days and Cool Evenings: Plan for hot 28–35°C afternoons and cooler 12–18°C mornings or 15°C evenings in shoulder seasons. Lightweight linen or merino layers switch easily from daytime exploring to evening aperitivo.
  • Skip ZTL Hassles—Use Trains & Taxis: Avoid rental-car headaches in the ZTL-heavy historic center—bollards and restricted streets lead to fines. Use trains, trams or official taxi ranks for arrivals and day trips into Tuscany instead.
  • Museum Bag & Etiquette Hacks: Book Uffizi and Accademia ahead and carry a soft, small bag—large backpacks are often checked. Remove hats indoors, speak quietly, and keep camera flash off to respect artworks and avoid delays.
  • Pack Smart-Casual Evening Staples: Bring a tailored-casual evening set: leather loafers, a lightweight blazer or silk scarf and a neat dress or trousers. Restaurants and trattorie favor polished looks over athletic wear for dinner.
  • Protect Belongings from Pickpockets: Use a front-access crossbody or moneybelt around the Duomo, train station and Ponte Vecchio. Avoid flashy jewelry and keep cards in an inner pocket—distraction scams target busy tourist spots.
  • Foot Care and Blister Prevention: Rotate shoes and pack blister plasters—Florence's cobbles and uphill routes punish unprepared feet. Breathable socks, gel insoles and a spare pair of comfortable flats extend walking days.
  • Plan Around Midday Shop Closures: Many boutiques and small shops observe riposo and close midday for a few hours. Schedule shopping for mornings or late afternoons and carry small cash for market stalls like Mercato Centrale.
  • Rain-Ready, Compact Options: Spring and autumn bring sudden showers—pack a packable rain jacket or slim umbrella and water-resistant shoes. A quick waterproof layer keeps museum plans and rooftop visits on track when skies shift.

Florence Travel FAQs: Packing & Practical Tips

Common questions from fellow travelers, answered with local insight and practical experience.

What shoes should I pack for walking Florence's cobblestones?

Bring supportive, grippy walking shoes—low-heeled leather sneakers or sturdy walking trainers with shock absorption. Avoid stilettos and thin soles; cobbles are uneven. Pack breathable socks and a second nicer pair (leather loafers or flats) for evening dining or museums.

How should I dress to visit Florence's churches and museums?

Cover shoulders and knees for churches—no tank tops, short skirts or shorts. Bring a light scarf or packable shawl for quick coverage; linen or silk scarves are ideal in hot 28–35°C summers. For museums, smart-casual attire is expected—clean sneakers/tailored trousers work well.

How do ZTLs and narrow streets affect driving and rentals?

Don't rush to rent a car for central Florence. ZTLs (restricted traffic) block many streets and camera fines are common if you enter incorrectly. If you need a car for Tuscany day trips, park outside the historic center or use stations; choose compact models—wide vehicles struggle with narrow, bollarded lanes.

What sun protection and heat strategies work in Florence summer?

Use wide-brim hats, SPF30+ sunscreen and sunglasses—Florence summers commonly reach 28–35°C. Plan museum visits or air-conditioned meals for the hottest midday hours, and schedule walking for mornings or late afternoons. Carry a refillable water bottle—public fountains are common—and breathable fabrics.

How many layers and what fabrics should I pack for spring and autumn?

Pack a layered capsule: breathable cotton or linen bases for day, a lightweight merino or cotton sweater for 8–18°C spring mornings, and a packable rain jacket. Autumn sees 10–22°C—add a slightly warmer mid-layer and a scarf. Choose fabrics that pack small, breathe and dry quickly.

Are carry-on-only trips realistic for a Florence weekend?

Yes—Florence's compact center favors carry-on-only for a weekend. Build a 7–10 item capsule: one supportive walking shoe, one evening pair, breathable day layers for 28–35°C, a light sweater and a compact rain jacket. Wear your bulkiest items on travel days and keep liquids under airline limits. Use a small anti-theft crossbody for museums.

How can I avoid pickpockets around Duomo and the train station?

Use a secure crossbody or money belt and keep wallets in front pockets. Avoid large backpacks in crowded areas; lock zippers or use slash-proof bags. Be skeptical of petitions or distraction tactics near Duomo and the station. Carry minimal cash, use card contactless, and stay in well-lit, busy streets at night.

Common packing mistakes in Florence — quick fixes

Learn from others' experiences to avoid these common packing pitfalls and travel more comfortably.

Bad footwear for cobbles and long walks

Florence's cobblestones and steep steps make stilettos and thin-soled shoes painful and unsafe. Pack supportive sneakers with grippy soles, low-heeled leather loafers for evenings, breathable socks and strappy sandals for hot 28–35°C afternoons.

Ignoring church and museum dress codes

Many first-timers wear tank tops or short shorts and get refused entry to churches or asked to cover up. Pack a lightweight scarf or linen jacket to cover shoulders, knee-length bottoms, and smart-casual shoes for museums and evening dining.

Driving into ZTL zones with a rental car

Driving into Florence's ZTL can mean fines and blocked routes. Park outside the center or at Santa Maria Novella garage, use trains for day trips, and keep rentals for countryside days to avoid bollards and narrow streets.

Skipping sun protection in summer heat

Hot Florence summers reach 28–35°C—skip sun protection and you'll burn during long open-air walks. Pack a broad-brim hat, SPF30+ sunscreen, UV sunglasses, a reusable water bottle for public fountains, and lightweight linen layers for shady breaks.

Buying unverified 'leather' souvenirs

Cheap 'leather' belts and bags at tourist stalls can be PVC. Check smell and stitch quality, feel edges, ask for an artisan stamp or receipt, buy from established leather workshops near Oltrarno, and carry purchases in a compact bag to avoid damage.

Assuming shops stay open all day

Many visitors expect continuous opening hours and show up during riposo when shops close 13:00–16:00. Plan errands for mornings, schedule museum afternoons, carry cash for markets, and note large boutiques often open when artisan stalls are closed.

Ready for Florence

Florence's compact cobbled streets and world-class art reward curious, well-prepared travelers. Pack supportive sneakers with grippy soles for cobblestones, a light scarf or jacket to meet church dress codes, and SPF plus a broad-brim hat for hot 28-35°C afternoons. Aim for tailored-casual layers in terracotta and neutrals, and leave room for artisan leather finds. Go. Florence will charm you.

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